In the realm of fluid mechanics, flow regimes quantify the distinct behaviors exhibited by fluids in motion. At one extreme, we encounter steady motion, a scenario where fluid velocity remains constant at each point over time. This regime is often characterized by smooth, predictable trajectories. In contrast, turbulence introduces a state of disor… Read More

While groundbreaking for its time, the Bohr model had several drawbacks that ultimately became its replacement. One primary limitation was its inability to completely predict the spectra of multi-electron atoms. The model also struggled to account for phenomena like quantumbehavior. Furthermore, its absolute nature clashed with the inherent probabi… Read More